From the interesting new blog Letters of Note, ‘an attempt to gather and sort fascinating letters, postcards, telegrams, faxes, and even emails’: this letter from Winston Churchill to his wife. It was written during the First World War (in July 1915) and was to be sent in the event of his death.

Letter from Winston Churchill to his wife, July 17th, 1915, to be sent in the event of his death

Do not grieve for me too much. I am a spirit confident of my rights. Death is only an incident & not the most important which happens to us in this state of being. On the whole, especially since I met you my darling I have been happy, & you have taught me how noble a woman’s heart can be. If there is anywhere else I shall be on the look out for you. Meanwhile look forward, feel free, rejoice in life, cherish the children, guard my memory. God bless you.

Good bye.

W.

It made me think of In Event of Moon Disaster, a memo prepared (by then presidential speechwriter William Safire) as Apollo 11 traveled to the moon to deliver Neil Armstrong and Buzz Aldrin to its unknown surface. In Event of Moon Disaster detailed what was to be done should it prove impossible to retrieve the two men.

Principally it contains the text of a speech to be delivered by Richard Nixon on the loss.

In Event of Moon Disaster, page 1 of 2. To: H. R. Haldeman  From: Bill Safire  July 18 1969  IN EVENT OF MOON DISASTER  Fate has ordained that the men who went to the moon to explore in peace will stay on the moon to rest in peace. These brave men, Neil Armstrong and Edwin Aldrin, know that there is no hope for their recovery. But they also know that there is hope for mankind in their sacrifice.  These two men are laying down their lives in mankind's most noble goal: the search for truth and understanding.  They will be mourned by their families and friends; they will be mourned by their nation; they will be mourned by the people of the world; they will be mourned by a Mother Earth that dared send two of her sons into the unknown.  In their exploration, they stirred the people of the world to feel as one; in their sacrifice, they bind more tightly the brotherhood of man.  In ancient days, men looked at stars and saw their heroes in the constellations. In modern times, we do much the same, but our heroes are epic men of flesh and blood.
In Event of Moon Disaster, page 2 of 2. -2-  Others will follow, and surely find their way home. Man's search will not be denied. But these men were the first, and they will remain the foremost in our hearts.  For every human being who looks up at the moon in the nights to come will know that there is some corner of another world that is forever mankind.  PRIOR TO THE PRESIDENT'S STATEMENT  The President should telephone each of the widows-to-be.  AFTER THE PRESIDENT'S STATEMENT, AT THE POINT WHEN NASA ENDS COMMUNICATIONS WITH THE MEN:  A clergyman should adopt the same procedure as a burial at sea, commending their souls to "the deepest of the deep," concluding with the Lord's Prayer.

It is now a peculiar tragedy to imagine – incredible challenges overcome just to litter a strange new landscape with two silver-foiled bodies.

But it’s that phrase ‘widows-to-be’ in the official rubric that suggests the tension between the proud, mournful tone and the difficult (almost) reality. Communications are to be cut off, America preferring the ceremony of commending Armstrong and Aldrin’s souls to ‘the deepest of the deep’ to having to listen to the men find their impossibly sad deaths – by lack of air or food, or by their own hands, on the surface of an empty world.